Legislative Overkill: A law enacted to stop or prevent the abuse of a loophole, but ends up imposing more restrictions than are necessary for reasonable prevention. More information and documentation can be found in our documents in the last year, by the Rural Utilities Service We were surprised at the suit because we think its common sense that a burrito is not a sandwich, Jeff Ackerman, owner of the Qdoba franchise group, told The Boston Globe. The USDA reports an average sodium content of 5,101mg per 36cm (14in) pizza in fast food chains. This versatile oven can slow cook meats and will create the moistest, mouth-watering roasted chicken you can eat. The New Webster Third International Dictionary describes a sandwich as two thin pieces of bread, usually buttered, with a thin layer (as of meat, cheese, or savory mixture) spread between them, he said. This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform. legal research should verify their results against an official edition of There, Esposito was asked to make them a pizza. The pizza was named "Ottavia" in homage to the first Roman emperor, The world's most expensive commercially available pizza recognised by, More expensive pizzas have been reported, but are not recognised by, A pizza made by the restaurateur Domenico Crolla that included toppings such as sunblush-tomato sauce, Scottish. pizza synonyms, pizza pronunciation, pizza translation, English dictionary definition of pizza. [40] Some pizza dough contains sugar, to help its yeast rise and enhance browning of the crust. The Ligurian pizza resembles the pissaladire of Provence in France, adding anchovies to olives and onions. Legend has it that Italian King Umberto I and Queen Margherita visited Naples in 1889. In particular, the product name would become a descriptive feature to convey to the consumer the components of the product. called also pizza pie. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Still, the first pizza as we know it today originated in Naples, Italy. electronic version on GPOs govinfo.gov. Modern science has finally been able to explain what professional pizza makers have known for decades: Balls of pizza dough left in a cool place overnight taste better than pizza dough that's been mixed and baked the same day. the material on FederalRegister.gov is accurately displayed, consistent with [35] Following World War II, veterans returning from the Italian Campaign, who were introduced to Italy's native cuisine, proved a ready market for pizza in particular.[36]. However, the administrative procedures specified in 9 CFR 306.5 and 590.320 through 590.370 must be exhausted before any judicial challenge of the application of the provisions of this proposed rule, if the challenge involves any decision of an FSIS employee relating to inspection services provided under the FMIA. Sean Cooley/Thrillist. They claimed the Mexican chains arrival would violate their lease agreement with the White City Shopping Centerspecifically the clause that prohibits the strip mall from renting to other sandwich restaurants. When the issue went before the court in 2006, Cambridge chef and food writer Christopher Schlesinger testified against Panera [PDF], saying, I know of no chef or culinary historian who would call a burrito a sandwich. We noticed you are a pretty new Reddit account, so we just wanted to let you know to check out the subreddit rules here. The other common way to cut a pizza is to cut the pizza out of a pizza box. Based on the information submitted by the petitioner, FSIS agrees that the current pizza standards may be inhibiting manufacturers of federally inspected pizzas from producing and marketing new styles of pizzas, including pizzas with less constituents, such as cheese or meat, that would be more consistent with nutritional guidance (e.g., lower fat). Corrections? By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. When Qdoba threatened to encroach on the territory of a Panera Bread in Shrewsbury, Massachusetts, the owners of the bakery franchise fought back. [37] When made at home, a pizza can be baked on a pizza stone in a regular oven to reproduce some of the heating effect of a brick oven. [5] Various food companies sell ready-baked pizzas, which may be frozen, in grocery stores, to be reheated in a home oven. Until the 1860s, sfincione was the type of pizza usually consumed in Sicily, especially in the Western portion of the island. - "The form of the guarantee of conditions of life of society, assured by State's power of constraint.". A body of rules of conduct of binding legal force and effect, prescribed, recognized, and enforced by controlling authority. And if you swap out any of these ingredients, you`d better call them pizza-like or the logophiles, purists, and true pizza lovers of the world will knock on your door. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Should You Hand Stretch Pizza Dough or Roll? A hot dog fits Colbert's definition of a sandwich, and therefore can be considered one. "Grievous-bodily-harm murder" - Killing someone in an attack intended to cause them grievous bodily harm. Register documents. A franchisee joins the Domino's system by executing a standard franchise agreement with Domino's Pizza, Inc. Once the standards are removed, small businesses can still manufacture these products and identify them using a common or common name or descriptive term. [43] Other cheeses are also used, particularly Italian cheeses including provolone, pecorino romano, ricotta, and scamorza. If this proposal is adopted as a final rule, small businesses could continue to produce these products and label them as meat pizza (e.g. Answer (1 of 27): I believe in the epic poem Aeneid by Virgil, when Aeneas and his band reached their final home, they ate off of their tables as had been foretold. documents in the last year, 822 Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. The STANDS4 Network. Merriam-Webster even joined the debate byboldly declaringthat a hot dog is a sandwich back in 2016 (even if the Hot Dog Council disagrees). documents in the last year, 1479 Search Legal Terms and Definitions. Data submitted by the petitioner indicate that today's consumers accept a broader interpretation of what is expected of a product identified as pizza, and that consumer expectations are largely driven by the restaurant and food service industries. Thus, if a product subject to FSIS jurisdiction fails to contain any of these components, its labeling can not bear the term pizza.. This thread is archived . Are you entertaining the idea of buying a pizza oven, or even just thinking about new ways, When preparing to bake a pizza, people often wonder whether you can cook a pizza on parchment paper or foil. Last edited on 26 February 2023, at 17:20, Etymological Dictionary of the Italian Language, "Italians To New Yorkers: 'Forkgate' Scandal? In the case of multiple-serving standard menu items, this means the calories declared must be for the whole menu item listed on the menu or menu board as usually prepared and offered for sale (e.g., "pizza pie: 1600 cal"); or per discrete serving unit as long as the discrete serving unit (e.g., pizza slice) and total number of discrete serving . Small businesses that choose to develop and market new types of pizza bear the normal costs of product development, production, labeling and marketing. Sausage, bacon, ground beef, pepperoni, mushrooms, and peppers are traditional toppings familiar to many Americans, but ingredients as varied as arugula, pancetta, and truffles have found their way onto pizzas there. [59] These regional variations include deep-dish, stuffed, pockets, turnovers, rolled, and pizza-on-a-stick, each with seemingly limitless combinations of sauce and toppings. It's not that pizza means "pie", of course. The FDA classifies the slices of a pizza as a single serving portion, a discreet serving unit. Under 317.2(c)(1) and 381.117(a), the name of the product is (1) a standardized name, if the product purports to be or is represented as a product for which a regulatory standard of identity or composition has been prescribed; (2) the common or usual name of the food; or (3) if the product has no common or usual name, a truthful, descriptive designation. 3501-3520). Under this definition and as dictated by common sense, this court finds that the term sandwich is not commonly understood to include burritos, tacos, and quesadillas.. This quest to create the ideal and economical pizza cheese has involved many studies and experiments analyzing the impact of vegetable oil, manufacturing and culture processes, denatured whey proteins, and other changes in manufacture. While every effort has been made to ensure that Based on the data submitted by NFPI, this is what today's consumers appear to demand. [12][13][14][15], The word "pizza" first appeared in a Latin text from the town of Gaeta, then still part of the Byzantine Empire, in 997 AD; the text states that a tenant of certain property is to give the bishop of Gaeta duodecim pizze ("twelve pizzas") every Christmas Day, and another twelve every Easter Sunday. When pressed on the hot-button issue as to whether a hot dog is a sandwich while appearing onThe Late Show with Stephen Colbert in 2018, Ginsburg proved her extreme judiciousness by throwing the question back at Colbert and asking for his definition of sandwich before making a ruling. It paralyzes us. Pizza Companion is an affiliate, we earn from qualifying purchases. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Independent franchisees own and operate the remaining 3500. Definition of legal in the Definitions.net dictionary. With its characteristic large, foldable slices and crispy outer crust, New York-style pizza is one of America's most famous regional pizza types. But the answer has real-world implications. Her summation? Grilled cheese? The President of the United States issues other types of documents, including but not limited to; memoranda, notices, determinations, letters, messages, and orders. pizza phrase. But unfortunately, Pizza is one of the few words that lack a translation and are still universally used regardless of the language. In any setting where two or more pizzas are ordered and one of them is vegetarian, it is an irrefutable observation that the leftover pizza is always vegetarian. ", "Beniamino, il profeta della pizza gourmet", "Is America's Pizza Capital Buffalo, New York? Removing the meat pizza and sausage pizza standards of identity, as proposed, does not mean that the names for these products will be completely unregulated. Italians and Americans, and most of the rest of the world, agree on the definition of Pizza as flat rolled-out dough topped with savory tomato sauce and layers of cheese. But the basic idea of pizza actually goes back thousands of years", "Aeneas and Trojans fulfill Anchises' prophecy", "Sorpresa: la parola "pizza" nata a Gaeta", "Was margherita pizza really named after Italy's queen? Most likely, pizzas are systematically cut into uneven slices. documents in the last year, by the International Trade Commission Pizza (English: /pits/ PEET-s, Italian:[pittsa], Neapolitan:[pitts]) is a dish of Italian origin consisting of a usually round, flat base of leavened wheat-based dough topped with tomatoes, cheese, and often various other ingredients (such as various types of sausage, anchovies, mushrooms, onions, olives, vegetables, meat, ham, etc. New York-Style Pizza. Pizza ovens are an excellent tool for any cook as to the versatility of what you can cook in them. A sandwich can be as simple as a buttered bagel or roll, or as elaborate as a six-foot, toasted submarine sandwich.. The reason, according to The Daily Dot, is that . For something to be called pizza, it must contain dough, tomato sauce and cheese. Some grocery stores sell fresh dough along with sauce and basic ingredients, to assemble at home before baking in an oven. After the standards are eliminated, small companies may still produce these products and identify them by a common or usual name, or a descriptive term. That`s fine, but. Immigrants from Naples and Genoa opened the first pizza bars, though over time Spanish residents came to own the majority of the pizza businesses. Pizza Hut strives to have passion in everything it does. Pronunciation by rosamundo (Female from United Kingdom) Follow. I think it stops being a pizza if it's no longer recognizable as a pizza, It stops when you start putting pineapple on it. This is Pizza in the simplest of terms. From Greece to Germany, many different cultures throughout history ate pizza-like foods with bread layered with toppings like herbs and sauces. When it comes to sandwiches, New York doesnt discriminate. the official SGML-based PDF version on govinfo.gov, those relying on it for tomato sauce and cheese Many language enthusiasts may be frustrated that there isnt a clear and concise story of where pizza came from and the fact that it is a word that exists in multiple languages. A great number of pizza varieties exist, defined by the choice of toppings and sometimes also crust. [30] Before that time, flatbread was often topped with ingredients such as garlic, salt, lard, and cheese. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. [30] Until about 1830, pizza was sold from open-air stands and out of pizza bakeries. One of the core statements of Pizza Hut is the acronym "P.E.A.R.L.S.". Answer (1 of 2): I highly doubt there is an actual legal definition for the word' pizza'. This stands first of all for "passion.". Look back on the history of pizza as a term, and you can see why there's more than a little ambiguity.. At its heart, pizza has crust, a sauce of some kind, cheese, and maybe other toppings. The term pizza was first recorded in the 10th century in a Latin manuscript from the Southern Italian town of Gaeta in Lazio, on the border with Campania. There is a normal definition of the word at places such as Dictionary.com - The world's favorite online dictionary! 1.7 FUNDS REQUIRED & USE. Within the crust lies the characteristic flavor and exceptional texture found solely in Italian pizza. The draft for the law gets quite specific. a ham and mushroom pizza; Is there any pizza left? This pizza is assembled in the store, then sold unbaked to customers to bake in their own ovens. However, it wasnt until later that Pizza became generally known as the household name slices of delicious sauce, cheese, and herbs on bread that we know it as today. No cheese. Helga Rosemann, Flammkuchen: Ein Streifzug durch das Land der Flammkuchen mit vielen Rezepten und Anregungen (Offenbach: Hma-Verlag, 2009). A serving of pizza is a little more complicated than a hot dog or a hamburger. The pizza is slid into the oven on a long paddle, called a peel, and baked directly on hot bricks, a screen (a round metal grate, typically aluminum), or whatever the oven surface is. In any case, these pizzas are not systematically cut into equal slices. There are no paperwork or recordkeeping requirements associated with this proposed rule under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Updates? The FDA`s menu labeling law applies to chains of 20 or more people that sell freshly prepared foods. [5] It has become one of the most popular foods in the world and a common fast food item in Europe, the Americas and Australasia; available at pizzerias (restaurants specializing in pizza), restaurants offering Mediterranean cuisine, via pizza delivery, and as street food. . The FDA Menu Labeling Act says so. So . The elimination of identity standards for pizza will not affect small businesses. This repetition of titles to internal navigation links has no substantial legal effect. Officially, heres where the law stands on the great sandwich debate. For more information and to be added to the constituent fax list, fax your request to the Congressional and Public Affairs Office, at (202) 720-5704. For the restaurant chain, see, Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback. It mustn't be more than 13 inches in diameter. pizza, dish of Italian origin consisting of a flattened disk of bread dough topped with some combination of olive oil, oregano, tomato, olives, mozzarella or other cheese, and many other ingredients, baked quicklyusually, in a commercial setting, using a wood-fired oven heated to a very high temperatureand served hot. PIZZA HUT, INC., Plaintiff-Counter Defendant-Appellee, v. PAPA JOHN'S INTERNATIONAL, INC.; Papa John's USA, Inc., Defendants-Counter Claimants-Appellants. Pizza (English: / p i t s / PEET-s, Italian: , Neapolitan: ) is a dish of Italian origin consisting of a usually round, flat base of leavened wheat-based dough topped with tomatoes, cheese, and often various other ingredients (such as various types of sausage, anchovies, mushrooms, onions, olives, vegetables, meat, ham, etc. Mass production of pizza by chains can be completely automated. Pizzas appeal transcends cultural differences, flavor preferences, and more. Pizzas baking in a traditional wood-fired brick oven, Charred crust on a Pizza Margherita, an acceptable trait in artisanal pizza, The bottom of the pizza, called the "crust", may vary widely according to style thin as in a typical hand-tossed Neapolitan pizza or thick as in a deep-dish Chicago-style. The same labeling policy book Mark Wheeler referred to when describing a sandwich lumps burritos into this vague category. There are frozen pizzas with raw ingredients and self-rising crusts. In the petition, NFPI also demonstrated that, because of the prescribed meat content and cheese requirement, the current pizza standards restrict the frozen pizza industry from developing and marketing products with reductions in constituents that may be of health concern to some consumers, such as cholesterol and saturated fat. [FR Doc. establishing the XML-based Federal Register as an ACFR-sanctioned This repetition of headings to form internal navigation links Robert C. Post, Ph.D., Director, Labeling and Consumer Protection Staff, Office of Policy, Program Development and Evaluation, Food Safety and Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC 20250-3700; (202) 205-0279. An open-faced pie made with (in order of appearance) toppings (usually mushroom or broccoli. Federal Register issue. [60] Pizza chains such as Domino's Pizza, Pizza Hut, and Papa John's, pizzas from take and bake pizzerias, and chilled or frozen pizzas from supermarkets make pizza readily available nationwide. It is uncertain when tomatoes were first added and there are many conflicting claims. that agencies use to create their documents. 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. The President of the United States communicates information on holidays, commemorations, special observances, trade, and policy through Proclamations. 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